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International Journal of
Management and Economics
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VOL. 7, ISSUE 1 (2025)
Determining the causes of HIGH loan default rates, A case study of citizeniship economic empowerment commission (CEEC)
Authors
Bridget Sikana, Dr. Martin Chasha
Abstract
This study investigates the causes of high loan default rates at the Citizenship Economic Empowerment Commission (CEEC), focusing on lender-specific and borrower-specific factors, as well as potential measures to mitigate defaults. The research employs a qualitative approach, gathering insights from CEEC borrowers and stakeholders to understand the underlying challenges affecting loan repayment. Key findings indicate that loan defaults are driven by inadequate financial tracking systems, corruption in loan disbursement, weak loan recovery mechanisms, and borrower perceptions that CEEC loans are 'government money" with no strict repayment obligations. Additionally, limited financial literacy and external economic challenges further exacerbate default rates. The study contributes both theoretically and practically to the field of microfinance and economic empowerment. Theoretically, it aligns with the Credit Risk Theory, the Theory of Micro-Loan Borrowing Rates and Defaults, and the Theory of Asymmetric Information, offering insights into how institutional weaknesses and borrower behavior influence loan performance. Practically, it provides actionable recommendations, including implementing robust financial tracking systems, enhancing loan recovery mechanisms, improving financial literacy training, and increasing transparency in loan disbursement. Despite its contributions, the study acknowledges limitations, such as reliance on qualitative data, which may restrict generalizability. It also highlights areas for future research, including exploring the role of technology in loan management and conducting comparative studies on government-funded microfinance institutions. The findings emphasize the need for a multi-faceted approach to strengthening financial oversight, borrower education, and institutional accountability to enhance loan repayment rates and ensure the sustainability of economic empowerment initiatives.
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Pages:36-43
How to cite this article:
Bridget Sikana, Dr. Martin Chasha "Determining the causes of HIGH loan default rates, A case study of citizeniship economic empowerment commission (CEEC)". International Journal of Management and Economics, Vol 7, Issue 1, 2025, Pages 36-43
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